If you’re exploring a career in construction or looking to take your skills to the next level, you may have come across the terms bricklayer and mason. While these roles are closely related and often overlap on UK building sites, they aren’t exactly the same.

In this article, we’ll break down the key differences between bricklayers and masons, including their day-to-day tasks, training requirements, and how an NVQ in Bricklaying fits into your career path.

Bricklayers vs. Masons: A Quick Comparison

FeatureBricklayerMason
Primary MaterialsBricks, blocks, concreteStone, marble, granite, sometimes brick
Main FocusStructural and load-bearing wallsDecorative and restoration work
Work EnvironmentsResidential, commercial, and industrialHeritage buildings, bespoke projects
Tools & TechniquesTrowels, mortar, levelsHammers, chisels, specialised stone tools
NVQ QualificationNVQ Level 2 & 3 in Trowel OccupationsNVQ in Stonemasonry (Heritage available)

What Does a Bricklayer Do?

A bricklayer is responsible for building and repairing walls, partitions, chimneys, and other structures using bricks, concrete blocks, and mortar. It’s one of the most fundamental roles on a construction site.

Typical Tasks:

  • Laying bricks or blocks in mortar
  • Constructing internal and external walls
  • Following blueprints and plans
  • Working on new builds, extensions, and renovations

Qualifications:

Most professional bricklayers in the UK will complete a Level 2 NVQ in Bricklaying to prove core competencies. Those aiming to supervise or take on complex work often move on to the Level 3 NVQ in Trowel Occupations. The difference between level 2 and level 3 lies in the depth of knowledge and practical skills required. Level 3 not only covers advanced bricklaying techniques but also encompasses supervisory skills and management training. As a result, those with a Level 3 qualification are often seen as more versatile and capable of leading teams on more demanding projects.

👉 Explore our NVQ Level 2 in Bricklaying
👉 Advance with the NVQ Level 3 in Bricklaying

What Does a Mason Do?

A mason is typically someone who works with stone rather than bricks. Masons often specialise in building or restoring stone walls, fireplaces, monuments, or heritage buildings.

Types of Masons:

  • Stonemasons – Focus on carving, shaping, and laying natural stone
  • Restoration Masons – Specialise in conservation of historic and listed buildings
  • Banker Masons – Work in workshops to cut and prepare stone for site use
  • Fixer Masons – Install stone on-site

Qualifications:

Stone masons often complete an NVQ in Stonemasonry or Heritage Skills to develop and prove their craftsmanship.

Can a Bricklayer Become a Mason?

Yes — many skills from bricklaying transfer into masonry, especially when working with blockwork or concrete. However, becoming a professional stonemason usually requires additional training or apprenticeships, especially for work on listed or historic buildings.

Some experienced bricklayers pursue a Heritage Skills NVQ or take short courses in stonemasonry to expand their skillset and open up niche, higher-paying work. This additional expertise not only enhances their craftsmanship but also increases their marketability in a competitive industry.

Many training programs offer flexible schedules, allowing bricklayers to balance work while they learn, with bricklaying training duration varying based on the complexity of the skills being acquired. By diversifying their qualifications, they can also attract a broader range of clients looking for specialized services.

Additionally, obtaining certifications such as the CSCS Blue Card is crucial for bricklayers, as it demonstrates their competency and adherence to safety standards on construction sites. The importance of a cscs blue card cannot be overstated, as it often becomes a prerequisite for securing employment in various projects, safeguarding both the worker and the site’s integrity.

By ensuring compliance with industry regulations, bricklayers not only enhance their professional credibility but also increase their chances of landing high-profile contracts.

Which Trade Is Right for You?

Here’s a quick way to choose based on your goals:

  • Choose Bricklaying if you want consistent, high-demand work on construction sites, housing developments, or commercial builds.
  • Choose Masonry if you’re drawn to artistic craftsmanship, restoration, or working with stone in bespoke projects.

Whichever path you take, a formal NVQ qualification helps you prove your skills, get better contracts, and apply for the right CSCS card for your level.

Start Your Bricklaying NVQ Journey Today

At Training Courses 4 U, we offer nationally recognised, fully accredited NVQs in Bricklaying from Level 2 through to Level 3 – all assessed on-site while you work. No time off. No classroom.

✔ Work-Based Assessment
✔ Nationwide Coverage
✔ Fast Turnaround Times
✔ CSCS Card Pathways

Call us today on 0330 127 1850 or Enquire Online to find out how we can help.

About the Author Sally May


Sally May is a specialist health and safety training consultant with over two decades of experience in the UK construction industry. At Training Courses 4U, she shares expert guidance to help workers stay safe, upskill, and get qualified on site.

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